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Dutch econometrician.
Henri Theil was born in Amsterdam, and raised in Utrecht. Theil began as a physics student at the University of Utrecht, but his studies were interrupted by World War II. After a period in hiding, Theil was arrested by the Nazis and imprisoned in the Herzogenbusch concentration camp for the remainder of the war. After liberation, Theil proceeded to enroll at the University of Amsterdam to study economics, receiving his doctorate in 1951.
From 1952 to 1955, Henri Theil worked at the Dutch government's Centraal Plan Bureau (CPB) in the Hague, under director Jan Tinbergen. It is there Theil got involved in macroeconometric modeling. Theil (1953) invented the two-stage least squares regression method for simultaneous equations. Although not published in a major journal, Theil's paper was mimeographed and introduced at the Cowles Commission in 1954.
Theil had been appointed professor of econometrics at the Netherlands School of Economics (now Erasmus University) in Rotterdam in 1953. Theil spent 1955-56 at the University of Chicago as a visiting scholar, and upon his return founded the Econometric Institute at Netherlands School in 1956.
In 1966, Theil moved to the United States to take up a permanent appointment as the University of Chicago, where he remained until his retirement in 1981.
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