Neo-Physiocrats and early Anti-Classicals

• John Gray, 1724-1811

• William Spence, 1783-1860

• James K. Maitland, Earl Lauderdale, 1752-1839.

• Sir Henry Brooke Parnell, 1776-1842

• Samuel Bailey, 1791-1870

• John Craig  ?-?

• John Barton, 1789-1852 .

Underconsumptionists

• Thomas Robert Malthus, 1766-1834. 

• Thomas Chalmers, 1780-1847 

• Jean-Charles-Leonard Simonde de Sismondi, 1773-1842

• Thomas Attwood, 1783-1856

Tory Paternal-Organicists

• Colonel Robert Torrens, 1780-1864. 

• Michael Thomas Sadler, 1780-1835 

• Thomas Doubleday, 1790-1870 

• Sir Archibald Alison, 1792-1867

• George Julius Poulett Scrope, 1797-1876.

Anti-Ricardians

• William Thomas Thornton, 1813-1880 

• Francis Davy Longe, 1831-1910 

• Thomas E. Cliffe Leslie and the English Historical School

• Thomas  Hodgskin and the Socialists

• Thomas Carlyle and John Ruskin

The Oxford-Dublin School

• Richard Whately, 1787-1863

• Nassau William Senior, 1790-1864.

• William Forster Lloyd, 1795-1852

• Mountifort Longfield, 1802-1884.

• W. Neilson Hancock, 1820-1888

• William Edward Hearn, 1826-1888

Cambridge Empiricists

• William Whewell, 1794-1866.

• Richard Jones, 1790-1855.

Other Proto-Marginalists

• Rev. Dionysus Lardner, 1793-1859.

• John Rae, 1796-1872

• Richard Jennings, 1814-1891

• Henry Dunning MacLeod, 1821-1902.

• Henry Charles Fleeming Jenkin, 1833-1885.